Character Archetypes: Universal Patterns in Storytelling

A B.Ed. Seminar Practicum

Presented by: [Your Name]

[Date]

What Are Archetypes & Why Do They Matter?

What are they?
- Recurring character models or "blueprints" found in stories across all cultures.
- They represent fundamental human experiences and motivations.
- The concept was famously explored by psychiatrist Carl Jung.
Why do they matter in the classroom?
- Deeper Analysis: Helps students understand character roles and motivations.
- Universal Connection: Makes literature from any era or culture relatable.
- Creative Tool: Provides a strong foundation for students' own writing.

The Hero: The protagonist who goes on a journey to achieve a goal for the greater good.
- Examples: Harry Potter, Rama, Katniss Everdeen
The Mentor: The wise guide who trains and supports the hero.
- Examples: Dumbledore, Yoda, Haymitch Abernathy
The Villain: The antagonist who opposes the hero and seeks power or control.
- Examples: Lord Voldemort, Ravana, The Joker
The Everyman: The relatable, ordinary person thrust into extraordinary circumstances.
- Examples: Bilbo Baggins, Arthur Dent

The Trickster: A clever, mischievous character who breaks rules and challenges authority.
- Examples: Loki, Jack Sparrow, Puck
The Mother Figure: A nurturing, protective, and caring character.
- Examples: Molly Weasley (Harry Potter), Kunti (Mahabharata)
The Innocent: A pure, naive character, often in need of protection.
- Examples: Primrose Everdeen (The Hunger Games), Bubby (Forrest Gump)
The Rebel: A character who fights against societal norms and expectations.
- Examples: Han Solo (Star Wars), Robin Hood

Archetype Hunt: Have students identify character types in a story and provide evidence.
Character Webs: Students can create a mind map connecting a character's actions to their archetype.
Creative Writing Prompt: Ask students to write a short story using at least three distinct archetypes.
"Flip the Script": Challenge students to rewrite a key scene from the Villain's or Trickster's point of view.

Archetypes are the universal blueprints of storytelling.
They are a powerful analytical tool for teachers and students to understand literature more deeply.
Teaching archetypes equips students to connect with and create compelling stories.

Questions & Discussion